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           'False Metaphors'  
            Liselot
            van der Heijden 
            @ Schroeder Romero, Brooklyn, NY  
            January 2nd – February 9th, 2004  
             
            by Peter Scott              
            One by-product of mass entertainment's often romantic treatment
            of nature (Fox's "When Animals Attack" reality show
            notwithstanding) is to miss a narrative thread between the chaos
            and violence of the natural world and what might be referred to as
            the 'reasoned' brutality of humans towards one another.
            Imagine a graphic depiction of a cheetah ripping an antelope apart
            broadcast on network television following the prime time glorification
            of the 'Shock and Awe' bombing of Baghdad. Safely relegated
            to the knowledge sphere of popular culture like PBS and the Discovery
            Channel, the bald techniques of survival engaged in by beings that
            lack our 'reason' acts as a cultural buffer that maintains
            civilization's psychological hegemony over innocent beasts
            and their primal ways.              
            Liselot van der Heijden's exhibition 'False Metaphors' at
            the Schroeder Romero gallery introduces this tension between civilization
            and the seemingly brutal world of animals into the setting of an
            art gallery, a 'high-culture' environment of sublimated
            conflict that proves a perfect stage for prodding the self-conscious
            tools that separate us from beasts. 'Aporia' (2004),
            a video-projection on a four foot high, free- standing wall of an
            animal in it's dying moments, confronts us with a scene that
            is both full of pathos and strangely detached, separated as we are
            from its inevitable fate, as we endure a full framed view of the
            head of a zebra repeating it's last breath. Reminiscent of
            a video clip shown in heavy rotation on news channels some years
            ago of a drowning boy staring towards the camera from well beyond
            the reach of rescuers but not the news media, 'Aporia' compels
            us to look, but offers no relief in the form of a tidy narrative.
            Rather, like the unfortunate rubber-necker who witnesses actual carnage
            on the highway, this piece confronts a voyeuristic desire for the
            mundane experience of everyday life to be transformed via spectacle.              
            Projected in a small room adjacent to the main space, a second video, 'Feast:
            Homage à Marcel Broodthaers' (2004), offers a more explicit
            contrast between the complexities of human self-consciousness and
            the laws of survival that prevail in the natural world. Flashing
            in bold white type face at steady intervals over looped National
            Geographic footage of vultures enjoying a midday meal are the following
            texts: "this is not political;" "a vulture is not
            an eagle;" and "this has nothing to do with oil." As
            the vultures relentlessly and endlessly devour their carrion, the
            soundtrack provided by their screeching exchanges offers a dissonant
            counterpoint to the deliberate and repetitive messaging of van der
            Heijden's text. The repetition of these pronouncements and
            denials over such a grisly scene echoes the detachment of practitioners
            of Real Politick from those 'on the ground' who are the
            alleged beneficiaries of their polices. Van der Heijden also brings
            in to play the slippery nature of language by referencing Marcel
            Broodthaer's, 'Museum of Modern Art, Department of Eagles' project
            in the title of the piece. Broodthaers playfully reworked Magritte's
            infamous 'this is not a pipe' phrase by labeling an eagle
            contained within his invented 'museum' with the phrase 'this
            is not a work of art'. Equating tongue-in-cheek sophistry with
            the deceptive literalism of political double-speak, this piece offers
            a skeptical viewpoint on the outwardly benign appearance of most
            propagandistic texts. Through mind-numbing repetition in the media,
            absurd and contradictory assertions start to seem plausible, hypnotizing
            the public into a placid state of acceptance of a 'truth' based
            on phrases so overused that they're are no longer recognizable
            as concepts worthy of debate.              
            Van der Heijden's thematic use of the animal world in 'False
            Metaphors' could be seen as a challenge to Disney's anthropomorphic
            fables, which for the most part serve to indoctrinate children into
            passive acceptance of existing power relations, offering moral fables
            that take place in the animal kingdom as lessons in the 'naturalness' of
            the status quo. In van der Heijden's version of nature, the
            status quo on offer is neither benign nor trustworthy, raising conspicuous
            challenges to accepted social hierarchies rather than the unconscious
            reinforcements that serve to maintain them.              
            In a kind of book-ending of the videos in the gallery's main
            spaces, two photographs were installed on the outside wall of the
            gallery, and one at the back wall of the office, visible from the
            main room. These images, taken of visitors observing displays in
            natural history museums, are reminiscent of Michelangelo Pistilleto's
            portraits of the backs of gallery goers printed on mirrors, which
            playfully mocked the cliché of reflective moments expected
            from viewers when in the presence of culture. With stuffed gorillas
            as their backdrops, the figures in van der Heijden's photographs
            become part of the staged dioramas that are meant to render museological
            descriptions of the natural world 'authentic', offering
            a somewhat comical twist on the goal of understanding nature through
            nineteenth century methods of capture and containment.
             
                         
            
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